# CJC-1295 Dosage in the Research Literature | Online Edition

> CJC-1295 dosage as reported in published Phase 1 and preclinical studies: 60-250 µg/kg once weekly for the DAC variant in human trials, with a plasma half-life of 5.8-8.1 days.

What doses were administered in the published clinical and preclinical studies — by variant, by route, by frequency, by half-life. Research context only; no human dosing recommendations.

## Doses reported in published protocols

CJC-1295 dosage in the published human record clusters around two reference points: the Teichman 2006 Phase 1 ascending-dose study and the terminated ConjuChem Phase 2 lipodystrophy trial.

Teichman 2006 administered single subcutaneous doses across an ascending range up to 60-250 µg/kg in healthy adults, with additional cohorts receiving repeated weekly or biweekly doses [3]. The pharmacokinetic readout was 2-10x mean GH elevation for six days or more and 1.5-3x IGF-1 elevation for nine to eleven days; under repeated dosing IGF-1 remained elevated for up to 28 days [3].

The ConjuChem Phase 2 trial (NCT00267527) used two dose-escalation arms: low-dose 60, 90, 120 µg/kg and high-dose 60, 120, 240 µg/kg, once weekly subcutaneous [9]. The trial terminated before efficacy data were collected [5][9].

Preclinical: the Alba 2006 GHRH knockout mouse study used 2 µg per injection at 24-, 48-, or 72-hour intervals for five weeks subcutaneous, with daily dosing producing the strongest normalization of growth [8]. No human dosing recommendation is supported by the published clinical record.

## Reported injection frequency

Frequency is variant-dependent. CJC-1295-DAC: once or twice weekly in published Phase 1 and Phase 2 protocols, because the 5.8-8.1 day plasma half-life sustains GH and IGF-1 elevation across the dosing interval [3][9]. Less frequent dosing has not been formally evaluated in completed clinical trials.

[Modified GRF 1-29](/research#modified-grf-1-29) (CJC-1295 without DAC): research protocols typically describe daily or pre-bedtime subcutaneous administration, because the ~30 minute plasma half-life produces a pulsatile rather than sustained pattern [10]. Some protocols describe two or three doses per day to approximate the natural pulsatile rhythm of endogenous GH release.

The Alba 2006 preclinical frequency-response study in mice found once-daily 2 µg dosing normalized body weight and length, while extending the interval to 48 or 72 hours was less effective [8]. The mouse model does not translate directly to human dosing.

### CJC-1295 half-life

Approximately 5.8-8.1 days for CJC-1295-DAC in healthy adults (Teichman 2006) [3]. Approximately 30 minutes for the non-DAC modified GRF 1-29 variant [10]. The DAC-conjugated peptide-albumin complex (~67 kDa) is too large for glomerular filtration and is shielded from proteolytic degradation, accounting for the multi-day half-life [1].

### Reported injection frequency

DAC version: typically reported as once or twice weekly in protocols because of the long half-life [3][9]. Non-DAC modified GRF 1-29: typically reported as daily or pre-bedtime injections to mimic native pulsatility [10]. Frequency is matched to half-life — the editorial principle the data supports.

## CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin Stacked Dosing in the Literature

The CJC-1295 + ipamorelin pair is the most-discussed stacked protocol in the research-peptide literature, and the receptor-mediated rationale is clear: CJC-1295 acts on the GHRH receptor, ipamorelin acts on the GHS-R1a (ghrelin) receptor, and co-stimulation of the two distinct receptors produces a supra-additive GH response [12].

The doses reported in observational research protocols pair CJC-1295 (DAC or non-DAC) with ipamorelin in the 100-300 µg per dose range, typically delivered subcutaneously and timed to coincide [12]. No completed Phase 2 or Phase 3 trial has formally evaluated the paired protocol in humans with placebo control; the pairing is observational and preclinical. The Raun 1998 preclinical work established ipamorelin's selectivity profile (>200x GH-over-ACTH ratio) and is the foundational citation for the pairing rationale [12].

## Routes of administration in research

Subcutaneous injection is the only validated route of administration in published clinical CJC-1295 studies [13]. All Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials, and the principal preclinical PK studies, used the subcutaneous route. The peptide is not orally bioavailable — gastric proteases cleave the GHRH backbone before absorption. Intranasal delivery has been explored experimentally for related GHRH analogs but has not been validated for CJC-1295 in peer-reviewed clinical literature [13].

Intravenous administration appears only in limited preclinical pharmacokinetic work [3]. The DAC linker chemistry depends on covalent thioether formation with circulating albumin Cys34 after the peptide reaches systemic circulation; subcutaneous administration provides the absorption window the albumin-conjugation reaction requires [1].

## Reconstitution methodology described in the literature

Reconstitution of lyophilized CJC-1295 (with or without ipamorelin co-formulation) for research use is described in clinical-pharmacy SOPs as the aseptic addition of bacteriostatic water — typically 1-3 mL — to the lyophilized vial, followed by gentle swirling without shaking (to avoid peptide denaturation), then refrigerated storage at 2-8 °C [14]. Single-use insulin syringes are used for aliquoting. Specific reconstitution volumes vary by vial concentration; no human reconstitution standard has been published in a peer-reviewed clinical guideline for either compound [14].

Reconstituted CJC-1295 in bacteriostatic water is reported stable under refrigeration for up to roughly 30 days; lyophilized CJC-1295 is stored at -20 °C [14]. The peptide is not orally bioavailable. Research-use product literature is the principal source for reconstitution methodology; no FDA-approved package insert exists for CJC-1295.

## References

[1] Jetté L, Léger R, Thibaudeau K, Benquet C, Robitaille M, Pellerin I, Paradis V, van Wyk P, Pham K, Bridon DP. Human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF)1-29-albumin bioconjugates activate the GRF receptor on the anterior pituitary in rats: identification of CJC-1295 as a long-lasting GRF analog. Endocrinology. 2005;146(7):3052-3058. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15817669/
[3] Teichman SL, Neale A, Lawrence B, Gagnon C, Castaigne JP, Frohman LA. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2006;91(3):799-805. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16352683/
[5] aidsmap editorial team. Lipodystrophy study halted after patient death (news report on ConjuChem CJC-1295 Phase 2 trial NCT00267527). aidsmap (NAM Publications). 2006. https://www.aidsmap.com/news/jul-2006/lipodystrophy-study-halted-after-patient-death
[8] Alba M, Fintini D, Sagazio A, Lawrence B, Castaigne JP, Frohman LA, Salvatori R. Once-daily administration of CJC-1295, a long-acting growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analog, normalizes growth in the GHRH knockout mouse. American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2006;291(6):E1290-E1294. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16822960/
[9] ConjuChem Biotechnologies. A Study to Evaluate CJC 1295 in HIV Patients With Visceral Obesity (NCT00267527). ClinicalTrials.gov. 2005. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00267527
[10] Wikipedia editors (citing primary literature on D-Ala2 substitution kinetics). Modified GRF (1-29) - chemical and pharmacological description. 2024. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_GRF_(1-29)
[12] Raun K, Hansen BS, Johansen NL, Thogersen H, Madsen K, Ankersen M, Andersen PH. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. European Journal of Endocrinology. 1998;139(5):552-561. https://academic.oup.com/ejendo/article-abstract/139/5/552/6748390
[13] Teichman SL, et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295 (route-of-administration record). Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2006. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16352683/
[14] ConjuChem Biotechnologies (legacy product documentation, summarized in regulatory filings). Modified GRF (1-29) and CJC-1295 handling — research-use product literature. FDA Docket FDA-2024-N-4777-0002 attachment 7. 2024. https://downloads.regulations.gov/FDA-2024-N-4777-0002/attachment_7.pdf

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An online journal-supplement reading of the CJC-1295 research record — neo-grotesque on cool white, cobalt-ruled, citation-explicit, and not a vendor, a clinic, or a prescription.
